Puzzle Themes
Recommended
Phases
Opening۳۲۵٬۰۳۴
A tactic during the first phase of the game.Middlegame۲٬۹۵۵٬۸۹۴
A tactic during the second phase of the game.Endgame۳٬۲۱۱٬۳۰۲
A tactic during the last phase of the game.Rook endgame۳۴۱٬۰۰۸
An endgame with only rooks and pawns.Bishop endgame۸۶٬۴۴۳
An endgame with only bishops and pawns.Pawn endgame۲۳۱٬۵۲۱
An endgame with only pawns.Knight endgame۵۲٬۵۰۸
An endgame with only knights and pawns.Queen endgame۷۴٬۰۵۲
An endgame with only queens and pawns.Queen and Rook۴۷٬۸۹۴
An endgame with only queens, rooks and pawns.By openingsMore »
Sicilian Defense۲۰۶٬۸۰۷
French Defense۸۸٬۲۸۶
Queen's Pawn Game۸۰٬۳۶۳
Italian Game۷۵٬۹۹۸
Caro-Kann Defense۷۴٬۵۸۹
Scandinavian Defense۵۸٬۴۶۱
Queen's Gambit Declined۵۰٬۱۶۱
English Opening۴۲٬۳۱۴
Ruy Lopez۴۰٬۷۱۴
Scotch Game۳۷٬۹۳۵
Indian Defense۳۶٬۶۴۴
Philidor Defense۲۵٬۴۷۴
Motifs
Advanced pawn۳۹۴٬۳۰۸
One of your pawns is deep into the opponent position, maybe threatening to promote.Attacking f2 or f7۴۶٬۹۹۴
An attack focusing on the f2 or f7 pawn, such as in the fried liver opening.Capture the defender۴۳٬۷۲۰
Removing a piece that is critical to defence of another piece, allowing the now undefended piece to be captured on a following move.Discovered attack۳۳۳٬۴۲۵
Moving a piece (such as a knight), that previously blocked an attack by a long range piece (such as a rook), out of the way of that piece.Double check۳۳٬۷۴۵
Checking with two pieces at once, as a result of a discovered attack where both the moving piece and the unveiled piece attack the opponent's king.Exposed king۱۹۲٬۳۷۳
A tactic involving a king with few defenders around it, often leading to checkmate.Fork۸۴۸٬۶۰۳
A move where a piece attacks two or more opposing pieces simultaneously.Hanging piece۲۵۵٬۷۵۱
A tactic involving an opponent piece being undefended or insufficiently defended and free to capture.Kingside attack۵۵۷٬۲۳۱
An attack of the opponent's king, after they castled on the king side.Pin۳۹۱٬۱۵۲
A tactic involving pins, where a piece is unable to move without revealing an attack on a higher value piece.Queenside attack۹۶٬۳۸۴
An attack of the opponent's king, after they castled on the queen side.Sacrifice۴۷۶٬۹۹۴
A tactic involving giving up material in the short-term, to gain an advantage again after a forced sequence of moves.Skewer۱۴۵٬۰۴۱
A motif involving a high value piece being attacked, moving out the way, and allowing a lower value piece behind it to be captured or attacked, the inverse of a pin.Trapped piece۷۴٬۵۵۲
A piece is unable to escape capture as it has limited moves.Advanced
Attraction۲۳۰٬۷۷۵
An exchange or sacrifice encouraging or forcing an opponent piece to a square that allows a follow-up tactic.Clearance۸۳٬۶۲۳
A move, often with tempo, that clears a square, file or diagonal for a follow-up tactical idea.Collinear move۷٬۸۵۶
Two opposing pieces face each other, and one slides along the line of attack without capturing the enemy piece.Discovered check۱۰۸٬۸۰۳
Move a piece to reveal a check from a hidden attacking piece, which often leads to a decisive advantage.Defensive move۳۸۶٬۰۲۲
A precise move or sequence of moves that is needed to avoid losing material or another advantage.Deflection۲۷۸٬۸۹۲
A move that distracts an opposing piece from another duty that it performs, such as guarding a key square. Sometimes also called "overloading".Interference۲۳٬۷۷۶
Moving a piece between two opponent pieces to leave one or both opponent pieces undefended, such as a knight on a defended square between two rooks.Intermezzo۷۹٬۹۱۷
Instead of playing the expected move, first interpose another move posing an immediate threat that the opponent must answer. Also known as "Zwischenzug" or "In between".Quiet move۲۶۴٬۸۸۴
A move that does not check, capture, or create an immediate threat to capture. Instead, it prepares a hidden and unavoidable threat for a later move.X-Ray attack۲۲٬۷۷۹
A piece attacks or defends a square, through an enemy piece.Zugzwang۶۵٬۶۱۵
The opponent is limited in the moves they can make, and all moves worsen their position.Mates
Checkmate۲٬۰۰۴٬۸۳۴
Win the game with style.Mate in 1۹۲۷٬۴۴۵
Deliver checkmate in one move.Mate in 2۸۳۷٬۰۴۱
Deliver checkmate in two moves.Mate in 3۲۰۳٬۹۰۵
Deliver checkmate in three moves.Mate in 4۲۹٬۹۸۹
Deliver checkmate in four moves.Mate in 5 or more۶٬۴۵۶
Figure out a long mating sequence.Mate themes
Anastasia's mate۷٬۶۸۵
A knight and rook or queen team up to trap the opposing king between the side of the board and a friendly piece.Arabian mate۷٬۷۱۰
A knight and a rook team up to trap the opposing king on a corner of the board.Back rank mate۲۱۲٬۷۲۳
Checkmate the king on the home rank, when it is trapped there by its own pieces.Balestra mate۱٬۳۶۸
A bishop delivers the checkmate, while a queen blocks the remaining escape squaresBlind Swine mate۶٬۳۶۱
Two rooks team up to mate the king in an area of 2 by 2 squares.Boden's mate۳٬۸۳۹
Two attacking bishops on criss-crossing diagonals deliver mate to a king obstructed by friendly pieces.Corner mate۱۰٬۷۸۱
Confine the king to the corner using a rook or queen, and use a knight to deliver the checkmate.Double bishop mate۳٬۸۰۵
Two attacking bishops on adjacent diagonals deliver mate to a king obstructed by friendly pieces.Dovetail mate۴٬۱۶۴
A queen delivers mate to an adjacent king, whose only two escape squares are obstructed by friendly pieces.Epaulette mate۲۲٬۶۴۶
Two adjacent escape squares for a checked king are occupied by other pieces.Hook mate۱۱٬۰۳۲
Checkmate using a rook, knight, and pawn, where an opposing pawn blocks the king's escape.Kill box mate۵٬۵۱۹
A rook is next to the enemy king and supported by a queen that also blocks the king's escape squares. The rook and the queen catch the enemy king in a 3 by 3 "kill box".Pillsbury's mate۶۷٬۶۴۴
A rook delivers checkmate to the king, while a bishop helps confine it.Morphy's mate۷٬۱۳۲
A bishop delivers checkmate to the king, while a rook helps confine it.Opera mate۶۳٬۹۴۰
Check the king with a rook and use a bishop to defend the rook.Swallow's tail mate۸٬۳۹۸
A checkmate pattern that visually resembles the appearance of a swallow’s tail, similar to a V shape.Triangle mate۷٬۸۵۴
The queen and rook, one square away from the enemy king, are on the same rank or file, separated by one square, forming a triangle.Vuković mate۲٬۴۸۷
A rook and knight team up to mate the king. The rook delivers mate while supported by a third piece, and the knight is used to block the king's escape squares.Smothered mate۲۵٬۰۵۴
A checkmate delivered by a knight in which the mated king is unable to move because it is surrounded (or smothered) by its own pieces.Special moves
Castling۲٬۶۸۴
Bring the king to safety, and deploy the rook for attack.En passant۹٬۰۳۳
A tactic involving the en passant rule, where a pawn can capture an opposing pawn that has just moved next to it with its initial two-square move.Promotion۱۵۳٬۵۲۱
Promote one of your pawns to a queen, rook or minor piece.Underpromotion۱٬۱۸۸
Promotion to a knight, bishop, or rook.Goals
Equality۴۳٬۰۳۰
Come back from a losing position, and secure a draw or a balanced position. (eval ≤ 200cp)Advantage۱٬۹۰۹٬۵۱۶
Seize your chance to get a decisive advantage. (200cp ≤ eval ≤ 600cp)Crushing۲٬۴۸۰٬۶۶۴
Spot the opponent blunder to obtain a crushing advantage. (eval ≥ 600cp)Checkmate۲٬۰۰۴٬۸۳۴
Win the game with style.Lengths
One-move puzzle۹۷۴٬۷۰۳
A puzzle that is only one move long.Short puzzle۳٬۲۸۸٬۴۷۹
Two moves to win.Long puzzle۱٬۶۵۴٬۷۳۱
Three moves to win.Very long puzzle۵۲۰٬۱۳۱
Four moves or more to win.Origin
Master games۸۴۹٬۶۳۷
Puzzles from games played by titled players.Master vs Master games۷۷٬۸۲۸
Puzzles from games between two titled players.Super GM games۳٬۲۹۶
Puzzles from games played by the best players in the world.Player games
View puzzles generated from your games, or from another player's gamesThese puzzles are in the public domain, and can be downloaded from database.lichess.org.